Pongal is an ancient Tamil harvest festival that thanks the Sun God, nature, and animals for helping farmers grow crops. The word Pongal means “to boil over”, showing prosperity and happiness.
According to stories, it’s also linked to Lord Krishna, who taught people to thank nature instead of only the gods for their blessings.
Pongal is celebrated to thank nature and the Sun for a good harvest. It marks the time when the Sun starts its northward journey, bringing longer and warmer days.
Farmers thank the Sun, Earth, rain, and cattle for their hard work and blessings.
Pongal is a four-day festival filled with joy, prayers, and family gatherings.
• Day 1 – Bhogi Pongal: Old things are burnt to welcome new beginnings.
• Day 2 – Surya Pongal: Rice, milk, and jaggery are boiled together and offered to the Sun God.
• Day 3 – Mattu Pongal: Cows and bulls are decorated and worshipped.
• Day 4 – Kaanum Pongal: Families meet, share food, and pray for each other’s happiness.
