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What is Janmashtami?

Janmashtami is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu. It is observed on the eighth day (Ashtami) of the Krishna Paksha in the month of Bhadrapada, usually falling in August or September. Lord Krishna is revered as the symbol of love, compassion, and wisdom, and his teachings in the Bhagavad Gita continue to inspire millions worldwide. Devotees celebrate Janmashtami with prayers, fasting, devotional songs, and enactments of Lord Krishna’s childhood stories. Temples and homes are beautifully decorated, and at midnight, the moment of Krishna’s birth is marked with joy, devotion, and spiritual ceremonies.

Janmashtami is celebrated with great devotion across India, especially in Mathura and Vrindavan, the places associated with Lord Krishna’s life. Devotees observe fasting throughout the day and break it at midnight after special prayers and rituals. Cultural programs such as Ras Leela and Dahi Handi are organized to recreate Krishna’s playful childhood moments. Temples are adorned with flowers, lights, and devotional music, creating a festive atmosphere.

Families decorate small cradles for baby Krishna and offer sweets, butter, and milk products as offerings. The celebration is not only a religious ritual but also a reminder of Krishna’s message of righteousness, love, and harmony. Through Janmashtami, people seek blessings for happiness, prosperity, and spiritual growth in their lives.

Why is Janmashtami Celebrated?

anmashtami is celebrated to mark the birth of Lord Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu, who is regarded as the preserver of the universe in Hindu belief. According to sacred texts, Lord Krishna was born at midnight to protect the world from evil forces and restore dharma (righteousness). His life and teachings symbolize love, compassion, courage, and devotion, which continue to inspire people even today.The festival reminds devotees of Krishna’s divine role in guiding humanity through the path of truth and justice. Celebrating Janmashtami also reflects the joy of his childhood stories—full of playfulness, wisdom, and devotion. By observing fasts, prayers, and rituals, devotees seek Lord Krishna’s blessings for happiness, prosperity, and spiritual strength in their lives.

How to Celebrate Janmashtami?

Janmashtami is celebrated with devotion, joy, and colorful traditions across India. The day usually begins with cleaning and decorating homes and temples with flowers, lights, and rangoli. Devotees observe fasting throughout the day, offering prayers, singing bhajans, and reciting stories of Lord Krishna’s birth and childhood. At midnight, the exact time of Krishna’s birth, special rituals are performed, idols of baby Krishna are placed in decorated cradles, and prayers are offered with great devotion. The festival is also marked by cultural celebrations such as Ras Leela performances, devotional dances, and the famous Dahi Handi tradition, where teams form human pyramids to break a pot of curd, symbolizing Krishna’s love for butter. Families prepare sweets and dishes made of milk and butter, which are offered to the deity and shared as prasada. Janmashtami celebrations not only bring spiritual joy but also spread the message of love, harmony, and faith among people.

Upcoming Janmashtami

04-09-2026 (Friday)